Rhino at Zziwa

Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary

The Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary is a protected area located in Nakasongola district, Uganda. It was established in 2005 with the primary objective of reintroducing and conserving the endangered southern white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) in Uganda.

The sanctuary covers an area of approximately 70 square kilometers and is managed by Ziwa Ranchers in partnership with the Uganda Wildlife Authority dedicated to the conservation of rhinos in the country.

The Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary is playing a crucial role in the conservation efforts for the white rhinoceros, which is one of Africa's most endangered species. The sanctuary provides a safe and secure environment for the rhinos to breed and thrive, away from the threats posed by poaching and habitat loss.

It also serves as an important educational and research center, raising awareness about the plight of rhinos and promoting their conservation.

The sanctuary is the only home to southern white rhinos in Uganda. Located in Nakasongola district, not only can you find rhinos, but a wide variety of bird species and other wildlife. The wildlife ranch has become a popular destination for tourists looking for adventure.


The Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary employs various conservation strategies to ensure the well-being of its resident rhinos. One of the key initiatives is a breeding program aimed at increasing the population of these magnificent creatures. The sanctuary carefully monitors the reproductive cycles of its rhinos and facilitates natural mating or artificial insemination when necessary. Six southern white rhinos were introduced to Ziwa back in 2006. But, since then there have been successful births, bringing our number to 38.

In addition to breeding, the Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary also focuses on habitat management and protection. The sanctuary consists of diverse ecosystems, including savannah grasslands, woodlands, wetlands, and water bodies. These habitats are carefully managed to provide suitable conditions for the rhinos and other wildlife species. The sanctuary also collaborates with local communities to promote sustainable land use practices and reduce human-wildlife conflicts.

Tourism plays a vital role in supporting the conservation efforts at the Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary. Visitors have the opportunity to observe the rhinos in a seemingly natural habitat through guided walking tours. These experiences not only generate revenue for the sanctuary but also raise awareness among tourists about the importance of rhino conservation. The sanctuary also offers accommodation facilities, allowing visitors to stay overnight and immerse themselves in the beauty of the surrounding wilderness.

Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary is a critical conservation area dedicated to protecting and preserving the endangered white rhinoceros in Uganda. Through its breeding program, habitat management, and tourism initiatives, the sanctuary contributes significantly to the conservation of these magnificent creatures. It serves as a shining example of successful rhino conservation efforts and highlights the importance of such sanctuaries in safeguarding endangered species.

Tourism activities at the Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary

Activities at the Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary are designed to provide visitors with an immersive experience while promoting conservation efforts. Here are some of the main activities that tourists can engage in:

1. Rhino Tracking: The primary attraction at the sanctuary is the opportunity to track rhinos on foot. Visitors are accompanied by experienced guides who lead them through the sanctuary's vast grasslands and woodlands in search of these magnificent creatures. This activity allows tourists to observe rhinos up close in their natural habitat, providing a unique and thrilling experience.

2. Nature Walks: The sanctuary offers guided nature walks, allowing visitors to explore the diverse flora and fauna found within its boundaries. These walks provide an opportunity to spot various bird species and wildlife such as waterbucks, Genet, Aardvark, Crested Porcupine, black and white colobus monkeys, and other wildlife that inhabit the area. The knowledgeable guides share insights about the ecosystem, conservation efforts, and interesting facts about the plants and animals encountered along the way.

3. Bird Watching: Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary is a haven for bird enthusiasts as it boasts over 350 bird species including the rare shoebill stock. Bird watching tours are available for visitors who wish to observe and identify different avian species within the sanctuary's diverse habitats, Rare species that can be sighted here include the prehistoric shoe stock.

4. Picnicking: The sanctuary provides designated picnic areas where visitors can relax and enjoy a meal amidst nature. These areas offer beautiful views of the surrounding landscape, creating a serene atmosphere for families or groups to unwind and appreciate the natural surroundings.

5. Photography: With its picturesque landscapes and diverse wildlife, the Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary offers ample opportunities for photography enthusiasts. Visitors can capture stunning images of rhinos, birds, and other wildlife in their natural habitats. However, it is important to respect the animals' space and follow guidelines to ensure their safety.

6. Educational Tours: The sanctuary also offers educational tours that focus on raising awareness about rhino conservation and the importance of preserving biodiversity. These tours provide insights into the sanctuary's conservation efforts, the challenges faced by rhinos in the wild, and the initiatives taken to protect them.

It is worth noting that all activities within the Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary are conducted under strict guidelines to ensure the safety of both visitors and the rhinos. The sanctuary follows sustainable tourism practices and works closely with local communities to promote conservation awareness and support local livelihoods.

Where to stay while at Zziwa Rhino sanctuary

Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary offers limited accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Visitors can choose the type of accommodation that best suits their needs while enjoying the unique experience of observing white rhinos in their natural habitat.

1. Amuka Safari Lodge:Amuka Safari Lodge is the main accommodation facility within Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary. It is a luxury lodge that offers comfortable and well-appointed rooms for guests. Each room is equipped with modern amenities such as en-suite bathrooms, hot water showers, and comfortable beds. The lodge also has a restaurant that serves delicious meals prepared with fresh local ingredients. Guests can relax and unwind at the lodge's bar or enjoy a dip in the swimming pool after a long day with rhinos at the sanctuary.

2. Ziwa Rhino Lodge:Ziwa Rhino Lodge offers comfortable rooms for guests. The lodge provides budget-friendly options, catering to different preferences and budgets. The rooms are equipped with basic amenities such as en-suite bathrooms and comfortable beds. The lodge also has a restaurant that serves a variety of dishes, including both local and international cuisine.

3. Camping:For those who prefer a more adventurous experience, Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary also offers camping facilities. Visitors can bring their own tents or rent them from the sanctuary. There are designated camping areas within the sanctuary where guests can set up their tents. Basic facilities such as shared bathrooms and cooking areas are available for campers. Camping at Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary allows visitors to immerse themselves in nature and enjoy the sounds of wildlife during their stay.

It is important to note that availability and prices of accommodations at Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary may vary, so it is recommended to check with the sanctuary or book with us for the most up-to-date information.

How to get to Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary

There are several transportation options available. The sanctuary is situated approximately 176 kilometers (109 miles) north of Kampala, the capital city of Uganda. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to reach Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary:

By Air:The nearest international airport to Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary is Entebbe International Airport, located near Kampala. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or arrange for a private transfer to the sanctuary. The journey by road from Entebbe to Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary takes around 3-4 hours, depending on traffic conditions.

By Road:1. From Kampala: If you are starting your journey from Kampala, you can take a private vehicle or hire a taxi to reach Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary. The most common route is to travel north on the Kampala-Gulu Highway (A104) until you reach Nakitoma Trading Center. From there, follow the signposts directing you to the sanctuary.

2. Public Transport: Alternatively, you can use public transport options such as buses or mini busses (known as matatus) from Kampala to Nakitoma Trading Center. Once you reach Nakitoma, you can hire a boda-boda (motorcycle taxi) or arrange for a local taxi to take you to Zziwa Rhino Sanctuary.


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